Thursday, December 6, 2007

The Value of Overwatch (Sniper Lookout)


In airsoft or tactical paintball games, the position of sniper lookout or overwatch is sometimes the least desired position in a team. By its very definition, a person assigned as overwatch is rarely allowed to engage prematurely and most of the time has to operate separate from the team. Such situation leaves the sniper lookout often in a vulnerable position, where he faces most of the guns of the opposing team if he is detected. As such, most players shun the sniper lookout for the run and gun positions preferred by most of the team’s members.

But employed expertly, the sniper lookout can be a true force multiplier for the assaulting team. Because his role is mostly intelligence gathering, the overwatch officer provides the team with a heads up on enemy dispositions and orientation. He can also snipe down exposed enemy officers while the rest are distracted by the assaulting team. And in case of retreat, the overwatch position becomes a vital covering fire zone, slowing down the enemy while the rest of the team escapes.

Training scenarios and real CQB situations depend on the overwatch officer for a higher rate of success in missions. Often times, SWAT ground commanders will place several overwatch positions in buildings adjacent to the location to be assaulted, with the lookout officers relaying real-time data about bad guy activities to the team.

During the actual assault, the overwatch position can be used as a vital source for harassing or covering fire. Fire from the overwatch officers keep the bad guys heads down and keeps them busy while the real assault team begins the final approach for dynamic entry.

Study on ways how your team can deploy an overwatch during your operations. Because in the game, as in real life, the shooter who can see the farthest and has the most intel will be the ones who will survive.

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